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Boat Buying 101

Instead of scheduled weekend and evening workshops at our shop, we've decided to post the information online. If you need more information, have questions, or want to make an appointment to take someone with you to look at a boat, "holla". Give us a call, text, email, tweet, facebook.... we'll help you out.

Finding the right boat for you:

  • Deck boats

  • Pontoon boats

  • Ski boats

  • Fishing boats

  • Ski & fish

  • House boats, cabin boats, and big boats

  • Inboards vs. Outboards

  • New vs. Used

 

Shop around: ebay, craigslist, bulletin boards, classifieds, word-of-mouth, etc

 

**Cavēre Emptor: Beware Purchaser**

 

NADA Guide: Check “bluebook” value

 

TPWD website: Boat- Buying and Selling

 

Paperwork to bring with you: (pdf)

  • Texas Parks & Wildlife form 143- Vessel/Boat Application, Title & Registration

  • Texas Parks & Wildlife form 144 – Outboard Motor

  • Texas Department of Motor Vehicles form 130-U – Application for Texas Certificate of Title (for the trailer)

  • other forms at TPWD that might be needed

 

Paperwork to leave with:

  • Properly signed boat title

  • Properly signed outboard motor title

  • Properly signed trailer title

  • Properly completed and signed 143, 144, and 130-U

  • Contact information in case additional paperwork or supporting documentation is required

  • (Optional: Bill of Sale that lists separate descriptions and prices for boat, trailer, and outboard motor)

 

Investing Wisely

  • Visual Inspection:

    • Use your phone’s browser, go to tpwd.texas.gov, click menu/boating, click request ownership information, click query ownership (ignore warning about mobile browsers, works fine on firefox & stock browser on android 4.0). Run the TPW Registration Number on the bow (TX 1111 XX). The results will show owner(s), co-owners, lien holders, and other information on file. **If the name of the person selling the boat is different from TPWD, DO NOT BUY. Only the legal owner can sell the boat.

    • Is the trailer tongue in good condition?

    • Does ball/hitch mechanism operate freely?

    • Is the trailer jack in good condition/maintained?

    • Are the winch & rollers in good condition?

    • Trailer tires, lug nuts, bearing buddies

    • Wires, connectors, lights

    • Check hull for scratches, gouges, evidence of previous repairs

    • Is drive stored raised or lowered?

    • Check bellows and boots

    • Check prop and skeg for damage

    • Is the prop stock or aftermarket?

    • Put boat in forward, spin prop

    • Put boat in reverse, spin prop

    • Raise drive, try to push down gently

    • Lower drive, try to pull up

    • If mechanical steering, push drive from side to side

    • Check flooring for weak spots

    • If split windshield, open or close center glass (checks alignment)

    • Check navigation lights

    • Does it have an hour meter? How many hours are on it?

    • Do all the gauges and displays work?

    • Check belts, hoses, and wires for cracking, bites, exposed butt connectors, incorrect wiring, unconnected wires, and other signs of damage

    • Check for evidence of prior oil leaks

    • Check brand of filters – Wix or Sierra?

    • Check battery date, look for signs of corrosion or leaks, check electrolyte level

    • Does the battery have a selector switch? Is it working and in good condition?

  • Mechanical Inspection

    • Check battery with DVOM – 12v?

    • Remove spark plugs, inspect

    • Check oil for color and condition

    • Put it on muffs or dip it in water, fire engine, make sure prop spins in both directions

    • If at the ramp, put it in forward, push the truck up the ramp

    • Listen for a growling noise or strong vibration from the back of the engine/stern area

    • Inspect transom for water leaks, check bilge pump

    • Inspect all hoses, couplers, manifolds and plugs for leaks

    • Recheck oil, check for water

 

 

Questions to ask:

  • Why are they selling? (Remember, people lie. Pay attention to body language and vague answers)

  • Clarify any TPWD recorded lien holders and mismatches (i.e.: engine serial number)

  • Do they have maintenance records? Trip logs?

  • Who is the boat’s regular mechanic?

  • When was the last impeller change? Bellows? Gimbal?

  • How old is the gas?

  • What fuel stabilizer is normally used?

  • Where was the boat last used? (Specific name of lake or river)

 

When NOT to buy:

  • TPWD ownership information does not match

  • Improper or missing paperwork (unless you’re willing to do a bonded title)

  • Boat won’t start/engine won’t turn over (unless you’re willing to drop $5k immediately)

  • Excessive water in the oil (unless you’re willing to drop $5k immediately)

  • Weak flooring or windshield won’t close (unless you’re willing to drop $5k immediately)

  • If you see house wiring/Romex (unless you’re willing to drop $5k immediately)

  • Unholy noises coming from the transom (unless you’re willing to drop $5k immediately)

  • Priced over bluebook value (unless it’s super-customized & looks really awesome… do your research, educate yourself)

 

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